核心区别everyone 只指"每个人"(= everybody);every one 是"每一个"(可指人或物,后常接 of)。
everyone
Everyone in our class likes English.
我们班每个人都喜欢英语。
every one
Every one of the books is worth reading.
这些书每一本都值得一读。
易错提醒everyone 后不能接 of:
✗ everyone of us ✓ every one of us everyone 作主语谓语用单数:Everyone is here.
sometime / some time / sometimesadv. / n. / adv.🔊
核心区别sometime 是"某个时候"(不确切的时间);some time 是"一段时间";sometimes 是"有时"(频率)。
sometime
Let's meet sometime next week.
我们下周某个时候见一面吧。
some time
I need some time to think about it.
我需要一段时间来考虑一下。
sometimes
Sometimes I walk to school instead of taking the bus.
有时我步行去学校,而不是坐公交车。
易错提醒三兄弟一对比就记住:
· sometimes = 有时(频率)
· some time = 一段时间
· sometime = 某个时候(不确切)
综合练习 · 近义词辨析 10 题
练习 1
用 say / speak / talk / tell 填空:
(1)Can you ____ me the way to the station?
(2)She can ____ both English and French.
(3)He ____ "Good morning" to me with a smile.
(4)Let's ____ about our plan for the weekend.
答案与详解
(1)tell——tell sb. sth.;
(2)speak——speak + 语言;
(3)said——say sth. to sb.,用过去式;
(4)talk——talk about sth.。
(1)tell;(2)speak;(3)said;(4)talk。
练习 2
用 look / see / watch / notice 填空:
(1)Please ____ at the picture on page 10.
(2)Did you ____ her new hairstyle?
(3)We ____ a football match on TV last night.
(4)I ____ him cross the street just now.
答案与详解
(1)look——look at;
(2)notice——"注意到";
(3)watched——观看动态;
(4)saw——看见全过程。
(1)look;(2)notice;(3)watched;(4)saw。
练习 3
用 cost / spend / take / pay 填空:
(1)The book ____ me 50 yuan.
(2)I ____ 50 yuan on the book.
(3)It ____ me two hours to finish the work.
(4)I ____ 50 yuan for the book.
答案与详解
(1)cost——sth. costs sb. money;
(2)spent——sb. spends money on sth.;
(3)took——It takes sb. time to do sth.;
(4)paid——sb. pays money for sth.。
(1)cost;(2)spent;(3)took;(4)paid。
练习 4
用 bring / take / fetch / carry 填空:
(1)Please ____ me the book when you come tomorrow.
(2)Remember to ____ your umbrella when you go out.
(3)Could you ____ me a glass of water?
(4)She ____ a heavy bag on her shoulder.
答案与详解
(1)bring——带来;
(2)take——带走;
(3)fetch——去取来;
(4)carried——扛、搬运。
(1)bring;(2)take;(3)fetch;(4)carried。
练习 5
用 borrow / lend 填空:
(1)May I ____ your pen for a minute?
(2)Could you ____ me your bike?
答案与详解
(1)borrow——借入;
(2)lend——借出。
(1)borrow;(2)lend。
练习 6
用 job / work / task 填空:
(1)He found a new ____ in a bank.
(2)I have a lot of ____ to do today.
(3)Finishing the report is a difficult ____.
答案与详解
(1)job——可数,工作岗位;
(2)work——不可数,工作;
(3)task——任务。
(1)job;(2)work;(3)task。
练习 7
用 chance / opportunity 填空:
(1)There is a good ____ that he will come.
(2)Studying abroad is a great ____ to learn a new culture.
答案与详解
(1)chance——可能性;
(2)opportunity——时机、机会。
(1)chance;(2)opportunity。
练习 8
用 problem / question / issue 填空:
(1)May I ask you a ____?
(2)We must solve the ____ of pollution.
(3)Climate change is a global ____.
答案与详解
(1)question——需要回答的问题;
(2)problem——需要解决的难题;
(3)issue——社会议题。
(1)question;(2)problem;(3)issue。
练习 9
用 mistake / error / fault 填空:
(1)I made a serious ____ in the exam.
(2)The report contains several ____.
(3)It's not your ____; the traffic was terrible.
答案与详解
(1)mistake——日常错误;
(2)errors——正式、书面错误;
(3)fault——过错、责任。
(1)mistake;(2)errors;(3)fault。
练习 10
用 sometime / some time / sometimes 填空:
(1)Let's meet ____ next week.
(2)I need ____ to think about it.
(3)____ I walk to school.