get 是英语中搭配能力最强的动词之一——几乎每个 get 短语都是一个独立的"新词"。上海卷的完形填空和中译英中,get 短语的考查频率极高。
本专题系统整理 get 的 15 个高频短语。学完之后,可以继续 put / make / turn 三大动词短语。
先快速浏览一遍,看哪些已经掌握、哪些还不熟悉。下面"高频短语详解"会重点讲解最容易混、最常考的 10 个。
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| get up | 起床;站起身 | I get up at 6 every morning. |
| get on / get off | 上车 / 下车 | Get on the bus, please. |
| get along (well) with | 与……相处(融洽) | He gets along well with his classmates. |
| get over | 克服;从(疾病、打击)中恢复 | It took her a long time to get over the illness. |
| get through | 通过(考试);完成;接通电话 | I couldn't get through to him. |
| get rid of | 摆脱;除去;处理掉 | It's time to get rid of this bad habit. |
| get used to | 习惯于(+ doing) | He has got used to living in the city. |
| get down to | 开始认真做(+ doing) | Let's get down to business. |
| get in touch with | 与……取得联系 | I will get in touch with you later. |
| get away | 离开;逃脱 | We need to get away for a few days. |
| get back | 回来;取回 | I'll get back to you soon. |
| get together | 聚会;聚集 | Let's get together this weekend. |
| get by | (靠……)勉强过活;过得去 | He can get by on a small salary. |
| get into | 进入;陷入(困境);养成(习惯) | He got into trouble at school. |
| get ready for | 为……做好准备 | We must get ready for the exam. |
🔊 使用提示:点短语读 3 遍,点例句读 1 遍。
| 易混短语 | 核心区别 | 例句对比 |
|---|---|---|
| get used to vs used to | get used to = 习惯于(+doing);used to = 过去常常(+do) | He got used to getting up early. He used to get up early. |
| get in touch with vs keep in touch with | get = 一次动作(联系上);keep = 持续状态(保持联系) | I got in touch with him yesterday. We keep in touch with each other. |
| get over vs get through | get over = 克服/恢复;get through = 通过/完成/接通 | He got over the illness. She got through the exam. |
| get away vs get out | get away = 逃离/度假;get out = 出去/泄露 | They got away from the fire. The news got out. |
| get into trouble vs be in trouble | get into = 陷入(动作);be in = 处于(状态) | He got into trouble. He is in trouble now. |
| get rid of vs get away with | get rid of = 摆脱;get away with = 做了坏事不受惩罚 | Get rid of the bad habit. Don't let him get away with cheating. |
下面 6 个句子来自上海卷真题/模拟题语境,每个句子都标注了考点。
答案:A。
get over 表示"从(打击、疾病)中恢复过来",符合句意。
B 通过/接通;C 相处(需搭配 with);D 下来/记下。
答案:B。
get through to 表示"(电话)接通到……",符合句意。
答案:A。
get along with 表示"与……相处",符合句意。
"习惯于"用 get used to;
后接动名词 getting up;
整句:He has got used to getting up at six every morning.
"改掉"用 get rid of;
"拖延的坏习惯"用 the bad habit of putting things off;
整句:We should try to get rid of the bad habit of putting things off.
"取得联系"用 get in touch with;
"尽快"用 as soon as possible;
整句:Please get in touch with me as soon as possible after you arrive in Shanghai.
下一步:继续学 put / make / turn 三大动词的高频短语;之后进入"高频词汇突破"和"词根词缀记忆法"。